Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is scheduled to address a joint meeting of the US Congress on July 24th, amid the ongoing and intense conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza. This appearance, formally invited by congressional leaders, is expected to be highly contentious and comes at a crucial moment in the protracted and deadly Israel-Hamas war.
The invitation to Netanyahu was confirmed late on Thursday by House Speaker Mike Johnson, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, and House Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries. This bipartisan group emphasized the importance of the longstanding alliance between the United States and Israel, even as political divisions over Israel’s military actions in Gaza grow more pronounced.
“The existential challenges we face, including the growing partnership between Iran, Russia, and China, threaten the security, peace, and prosperity of our countries and of free people around the world,” the congressional leaders stated in their invitation letter. “To build on our enduring relationship and to highlight America’s solidarity with Israel, we invite you to share the Israeli government’s vision for defending democracy, combatting terror, and establishing a just and lasting peace in the region.”
Netanyahu's upcoming speech is anticipated to be a platform for him to address the strategic and security concerns of Israel, particularly in the context of the ongoing conflict with Hamas. The Israeli military’s operations in Gaza have drawn significant international criticism, raising questions about the humanitarian impact and the broader strategy for achieving peace.
Within the US, Netanyahu’s appearance is likely to spark protests both inside and outside the Capitol. Pro-Palestinian demonstrators are expected to rally against the Israeli leader, reflecting the growing tensions and divisions over US foreign policy in the Middle East. The controversy is not limited to the public sphere, as it extends into the halls of Congress as well.
Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, the highest-ranking Jewish elected official in the US, has openly criticized Netanyahu in the past. Despite his “clear and profound disagreements” with Netanyahu, Schumer joined in the request for him to speak, emphasizing that “America’s relationship with Israel is ironclad and transcends one person or prime minister.”
However, other Democratic lawmakers, who are more critical of Netanyahu’s handling of the Gaza conflict, have announced their intentions to boycott the address. Senator Bernie Sanders, an independent from Vermont, labeled Netanyahu a “war criminal” and confirmed he will not attend. This sentiment is likely shared by other progressive members of Congress who have consistently called for a more balanced approach to US foreign policy in the Middle East, emphasizing human rights and diplomatic solutions.
The invitation and expected address highlight the complex and multifaceted nature of US-Israel relations. While Netanyahu will likely use this platform to assert Israel's right to self-defense and to rally support against perceived threats from Iran, Russia, and China, the discord among US lawmakers underscores a shifting landscape in American politics where unconditional support for Israeli policies is increasingly questioned.
The presence of Netanyahu at such a pivotal moment also serves as a reminder of the historical ties between the two nations. Yet, it equally reflects the current political climate, where debates over foreign policy and human rights are more polarized than ever. As Netanyahu prepares to address Congress, the eyes of the world will be on Washington, scrutinizing the messages conveyed and the reactions they elicit.
Netanyahu’s speech on July 24th is poised to be more than just a reaffirmation of the US-Israel alliance; it will be a moment that encapsulates the complexities and contentiousness of modern geopolitics. The outcome and aftermath of this address could significantly influence the future direction of US foreign policy in the Middle East, the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and the broader international community’s approach to these enduring issues.